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Parenteral Nutrition
Parenteral
Nutrition is a method of providing nutrition support where nutrients are delivered directly into the
blood via a dedicated venous catheter.
Parenteral nutrition
can be of benefit to people in both the short and long term. It should be considered in people who have
either an inadequate or unsafe oral and/ or enteral nutrition intake or have a non-functioning gastrointestinal
tract. Parenteral nutrition should be stopped when the person is established on adequate oral and/or
enteral nutrition support15.
Timely
intervention and monitoring of parenteral nutrition is essential to achieve safe and effective care
under the management of a nutrition support team24.
People
on long term parenteral nutrition require a regional service framework to ensure access to appropriate
and high quality care as close to home as can be safely and cost effectively provided25.