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Pharmacy in Practice

Pharmacists are experts in medicines and their use. Most pharmacists practice in either community pharmacies or hospital settings where they are responsible for:
  • the procurement and supply of prescribed medicines,
  • sale of over the counter medicines and
  • provision of relevant information and advice to support their safe and effective use.  
Increasingly pharmacists focus on effective medicines management and aim to optimise the benefit that patients gain from their prescribed treatment as well as the supply of medicines.  Pharmacists can also train as independent prescribers.
Hospital Pharmacists
In hospitals, many pharmacists have specialist clinical roles reflecting the increased complexity of modern medicines treatments.  This involves advising clinicians on the pharmaceutical and therapeutic aspects of drug use and many pharmacists specialise in areas including:  
  • radiopharmaceuticals; chemotherapy; rheumatology and manufacturing.  
Pharmacists working in hospitals are valued members of multidisciplinary teams working with other clinicians to improve patient outcomes.
Hospital pharmacists also work in specialist areas of:
  • procurement,
  • medicines governance and
  • medicines information.
Community Pharmacists
In community pharmacies, the traditional role of pharmacists is
  • the dispensing of prescribed medicines,
  • sale of over the counter (OTC) medicines for self medication and
  • provision of information and advice on medicines.  
However, community pharmacists also provide a range of medicines management and public health services Link to an external website including:
  • managing your medicines,
  • repeat dispensing,
  • minor ailments and
  • specialist smoking cessation services.  
They also work closely with local communities to address health inequalities through the work of the Building the Community Pharmacy Partnership Link to an external website.  


Pharmacists working in other settings

Pharmacists also work for:


Links

Information on what pharmacists do
http://www.nidirect.gov.uk/index/health-and-well-being/health-and-social-care/doctors-dentists-and-other-health-services/pharmacists.htm Link to an external website
What to expect from your pharmacist
http://www.psni.org.uk/what-to-expect-from-your-pharmacist.php Link to an external website
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