Statistics & Research
Board Allocation
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The department provides guidance to the health board regarding the equitable
distribution of the resources betweens its local commissioning groups (LCGs), this guidance is provided
through the regional capitation formula.
The aim of the regional capitation formula has been to determine the
fair allocation of the available resources for each geographical area being considered for the allocation
year. This is determined by considering the resident population of the areas considered, its age and
gender structure, along with the relative need for each of the nine programmes of care; these are listed
below.
Further adjustments are also made to each of the allocations based upon
the rurality of the areas and the economies of scale present within the structures within the areas
being considered.
The Programmes of Care (PoC) considered are:
- PoC1 – Acute Services
- PoC2 – Maternity and Child Health
- PoC3 – Family and Child Care
- PoC4 – Elderly Care
- PoC5 – Mental Health
- PoC6 – Learning Disability
- PoC7 – Physical and Sensory Disability
- PoC8 – Health Promotion & Disease Prevention
- PoC9 – Primary Health and Adult Community
The formula is updated annually with the latest demographic and expenditure
data and is produced at a number of geographic levels to fully inform planning and reviewing of expenditure.
Research to update the formula is carried out on a continuous and rolling basis helping the formula
reflect current thinking in the resource allocation community and current socioeconomic circumstances
prevalent within Northern Ireland. All research is carried out under the direction of Capitation Formula
Review Group (CFRG).
The most recent formula review was completed in 2008; details of which
can be found in publications below
- The fifth report from the Capitation Formula Review Group (PDF 599 KB)
- Summary of the fifth report (PDF 220 KB)
- Summary of Consultation Responses (PDF 196 KB)
Associated technical research papers for the 5th
report
Details of the associated consultation exercise can be found at the
link below

